Academic Session 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 11 Arts Syllabus 2026-27

Complete HBSE Class 11 Arts Subject-wise Curriculum

History • Geography • Political Science • English • Hindi
Detailed syllabus for all Arts stream subjects as per HBSE guidelines for Class 11.

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6 Subjects 3 Core Subjects 100 Marks Each Updated Syllabus

History Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 11 History syllabus covers world history, Indian history, and cultural developments with focus on critical analysis and historical understanding.

Unit	Topics	Marks
Unit 1: Introduction to History	Meaning and Scope of History Sources of History - Literary, Archaeological Periodization of History Historical Methods and Interpretation	10
Unit 2: World History	Early Civilizations - Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus Valley Greek and Roman Civilization Renaissance and Reformation Age of Exploration and Colonization Industrial Revolution and its Impact	15
Unit 3: Indian History	Ancient India - Vedic Period, Mauryan, Gupta Empire Medieval India - Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire Modern India - British Rule, Freedom Struggle Post-Independence India History of Haryana - Regional History	15
Unit 4: Cultural History	Art and Architecture - Temples, Monuments Literature - Sanskrit, Regional Languages Religious Traditions - Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism Cultural Exchanges and Influences	12
Unit 5: Historiography	Major Historians and Their Works Approaches to History - Marxist, Nationalist, Subaltern Debates in Indian History Writing Historical Essays	8
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, project work, map work	20

Note: Focus on understanding historical events, their causes, and consequences. Map work carries significant weightage - practice locating historical places on maps.

Geography Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 11 Geography syllabus covers physical geography, human geography, and Indian geography with focus on understanding spatial patterns.

Unit	Topics	Marks
Unit 1: Physical Geography	Earth - Shape, Size, Rotation, Revolution Interior of the Earth - Crust, Mantle, Core Plate Tectonics and Earthquakes Volcanoes and Mountain Building Weathering and Erosion	12
Unit 2: Climatology	Atmosphere - Composition and Structure Insolation and Temperature Pressure and Winds Cyclones and Anticyclones Climate Types and Classification	12
Unit 3: Oceanography	Oceans - Relief and Features Ocean Currents and Tides Marine Resources and Biodiversity Ocean Pollution and Conservation	10
Unit 4: Indian Geography	India - Location, Size, and Physical Divisions Drainage Systems - Rivers and Lakes Climate of India - Monsoon, Seasons Natural Vegetation and Soil Types Geography of Haryana - Physical Features	16
Unit 5: Human Geography	Population - Distribution, Density, Growth Migration and Urbanization Economic Activities - Agriculture, Industry, Services Transport and Communication Networks Human Development and Quality of Life	10
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, project work, map work	20

Note: Map work is crucial for Geography. Practice locating physical features, rivers, and states on maps regularly. Focus on Indian Geography and Physical Geography for maximum marks.

Political Science Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 11 Political Science syllabus covers political theory, Indian constitution, and political institutions with focus on democratic values.

Unit	Topics	Marks
Unit 1: Political Theory	Meaning and Scope of Political Science State - Origin, Evolution, Functions Sovereignty and Citizenship Democracy - Meaning, Types, Features Political Ideologies - Liberalism, Socialism, Marxism	12
Unit 2: Indian Constitution	Making of the Constitution - History, Process Salient Features - Fundamental Rights, Duties, Directive Principles Structure of Government - Executive, Legislature, Judiciary Federal System - Union-State Relations Constitutional Amendments - Process and Major Amendments	15
Unit 3: Political Institutions	Parliament - Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, Functions President and Vice President - Powers and Functions Prime Minister and Council of Ministers Judiciary - Supreme Court, High Courts Election Commission and Electoral Process	13
Unit 4: Political Processes	Political Parties - National, Regional, Functions Pressure Groups and Interest Groups Public Opinion and Media Civil Society and Social Movements Political Participation and Voter Behavior	10
Unit 5: Comparative Politics	Comparative Government - USA, UK, China Political Systems - Parliamentary, Presidential Democracy and Authoritarianism Globalization and its Impact on Politics	10
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, project work	20

Note: Focus on understanding the Indian Constitution, its features, and political institutions. This forms the foundation for UPSC and other competitive exams.

English Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 11 English syllabus develops advanced language skills through literature, grammar, and composition.

Unit	Topics	Marks
Reading Comprehension	Unseen passages, inference questions, vocabulary, summary writing	20
Literature	Prose and Poetry from prescribed textbook, author introduction, critical analysis	25
Grammar	Tenses, Parts of Speech, Voice, Speech, Modals, Error Correction	20
Writing Skills	Essay Writing, Letter Writing, Story Writing, Article Writing	15
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities	20

Hindi (हिंदी) Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 11 Hindi syllabus develops advanced language skills through literature, grammar, and composition.

Unit	Topics	Marks
गद्य (Prose)	Selected prose pieces, author introduction, critical analysis	15
पद्य (Poetry)	Selected poems, poet introduction, poetic devices, interpretation	15
व्याकरण (Grammar)	संधि, समास, कारक, अलंकार, वाच्य, मुहावरे	25
रचना (Composition)	निबंध लेखन, पत्र लेखन, सारांश लेखन	25
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities	20

Syllabus Download & Resources

Official Syllabus PDF

Download the complete Haryana Board Class 11 Arts syllabus PDF from the official HBSE website.

Visit HBSE Official Website

Recommended Textbooks

• HBSE Prescribed Textbooks for Class 11 Arts
• Haryana State Textbook Corporation Books
• NCERT Textbooks for additional reference
• Reference Books for UPSC preparation