Board Exam Session 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2026-27

Complete HBSE Class 12 Commerce Subject-wise Board Exam Curriculum

Accountancy • Business Studies • Economics • Mathematics • English • Hindi
Detailed syllabus for all Commerce stream subjects as per HBSE board exam guidelines for Class 12.

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6 Subjects 3 Core Subjects 100 Marks Each Board Exam Syllabus

Accountancy Business Studies Economics Mathematics English Hindi

Accountancy Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 12 Accountancy syllabus covers advanced financial accounting, partnership, company accounts, and financial statement analysis for board exam and professional course preparation.

Unit	Topics	Marks
Unit 1: Partnership Accounts	Partnership Deed - Provisions and Clauses Fixed and Fluctuating Capital Accounts Profit and Loss Appropriation Account Admission of a Partner - Adjustments Retirement and Death of a Partner Dissolution of Partnership Firm	15
Unit 2: Company Accounts	Issue and Forfeiture of Shares Redemption of Preference Shares Issue of Debentures Final Accounts of Companies Amalgamation and Reconstruction	15
Unit 3: Financial Statement Analysis	Comparative and Common Size Statements Ratio Analysis - Liquidity, Solvency, Profitability Cash Flow Statement Fund Flow Statement Interpretation of Financial Statements	10
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities, project work	20

Board Exam Note: Partnership Accounts (15%) and Company Accounts (15%) carry the highest weightage. Practice problems regularly for maximum board exam scores.

Business Studies Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 12 Business Studies syllabus covers management, marketing, finance, entrepreneurship, and international business for board exam preparation.

Unit	Topics	Marks
Unit 1: Management	Nature and Significance of Management Principles of Management - Fayol, Taylor Management Functions - Planning, Organizing, Staffing Directing and Controlling Leadership and Motivation	12
Unit 2: Marketing	Marketing Management - Concepts and Functions Marketing Mix - Product, Price, Place, Promotion Consumer Behavior and Market Segmentation Branding and Advertising Digital Marketing and E-commerce	12
Unit 3: Finance	Financial Management - Objectives and Decisions Financial Planning and Capital Structure Sources of Finance - Equity, Debt, Internal Dividend Policy and Working Capital Financial Market - Stock Exchange, RBI	12
Unit 4: Entrepreneurship	Entrepreneurship - Meaning, Importance, Qualities Entrepreneurial Development - EDP, Schemes Business Plan and Project Management Startups and Innovation Government Support for Entrepreneurs	12
Unit 5: International Business	International Business - Meaning, Scope Foreign Trade - Export, Import, EXIM Policy Globalization and Foreign Direct Investment WTO and International Trade Agreements Multinational Corporations - Features, Impact	12
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities, project work	20

Board Exam Note: All units carry equal weightage (12%). Focus on understanding management principles and marketing concepts for board exam success.

Economics Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 12 Economics syllabus covers macroeconomics, Indian economic development, and microeconomics for board exam and professional course preparation.

Unit	Topics	Marks
Unit 1: Macroeconomics	National Income - Concepts and Measurement Money and Banking - Functions, RBI Determination of Income and Employment Inflation - Types, Causes, Control Government Budget and Fiscal Policy	15
Unit 2: Indian Economic Development	Indian Economy - Colonial and Post-Independence Economic Reforms - LPG Policy Poverty, Unemployment, and Inequality Agriculture, Industry, and Services Sector Sustainable Development and Environment	13
Unit 3: Microeconomics	Consumer Behavior - Utility, Demand Producer Behavior - Supply, Cost, Revenue Market Structures - Perfect Competition, Monopoly Price Determination and Elasticity Factor Pricing - Rent, Wage, Interest, Profit	12
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities, project work	20

Board Exam Note: Macroeconomics carries 15%, Indian Economic Development 13%. Focus on understanding economic concepts and their real-world applications for board exam success.

Mathematics Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 12 Mathematics syllabus covers advanced mathematical concepts for board exam and professional course preparation.

Unit	Topics	Marks
Unit 1: Calculus	Continuity and Differentiability Application of Derivatives Integrals and their Applications Differential Equations	25
Unit 2: Algebra	Matrices and Determinants Linear Programming Vectors and 3D Geometry	15
Unit 3: Probability & Statistics	Probability - Conditional, Bayes' Theorem Random Variables and Distributions Mean, Variance, and Standard Deviation	15
Unit 4: Relations & Functions	Types of Relations and Functions Composite and Inverse Functions Binary Operations	15
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities	20

Board Exam Note: Calculus carries 25% - highest weightage. Practice problems daily from Calculus for maximum board exam scores.

English Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 12 English syllabus develops advanced language skills for board exam preparation.

Unit	Topics	Marks
Reading Comprehension	Unseen passages, inference questions, vocabulary, summary writing	20
Literature	Prose and Poetry, author introduction, critical analysis	25
Grammar	Tenses, Parts of Speech, Voice, Speech, Modals, Error Correction	20
Writing Skills	Essay, Letter, Story, Article Writing	15
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities	20

Hindi (हिंदी) Syllabus 2026-27

Haryana Board Class 12 Hindi syllabus develops advanced language skills for board exam preparation.

Unit	Topics	Marks
गद्य (Prose)	Selected prose pieces, author introduction, critical analysis	15
पद्य (Poetry)	Selected poems, poet introduction, poetic devices, interpretation	15
व्याकरण (Grammar)	संधि, समास, कारक, अलंकार, वाच्य, मुहावरे	25
रचना (Composition)	निबंध लेखन, पत्र लेखन, सारांश लेखन	25
Internal Assessment	Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities	20

Board Exam Syllabus Download & Resources

Official Syllabus PDF

Download the complete Haryana Board Class 12 Commerce board exam syllabus PDF from the official HBSE website.

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