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SSLC Board Exam Session 2026-27

Karnataka State Board Class 10 Chapter Weightage 2026-27

Complete Board Exam Mark Distribution for KSBSE SSLC All Subjects

5 Subjects • Chapter-wise Marks • 80 Theory + 20 Internal • Plan Your Board Exam Preparation

5 Subjects 80 Theory Marks 20 Internal Marks 35% Passing Criteria

Chapter-wise Weightage for SSLC Board Exams 2026-27

Detailed mark distribution for each subject to help you prioritize your SSLC board exam preparation.

Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) - Chapter Weightage

Unit Topics Covered Marks Weightage
ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ (Literature)
  • ಗದ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಪದ್ಯ ಸಂಕಲನ
  • ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ವಿಶ್ಲೇಷಣೆ
  • ಲೇಖಕರ ಪರಿಚಯ
  • ದಾಸ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ವಚನ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ
25 31.25%
ವ್ಯಾಕರಣ (Grammar)
  • ಸಂಧಿ - ಸ್ವರಸಂಧಿ, ವ್ಯಂಜನಸಂಧಿ
  • ಸಮಾಸ - ತತ್ಪುರುಷ, ಬಹುವ್ರೀಹಿ
  • ಕಾರಕಗಳು - ಪ್ರಥಮಾ, ದ್ವಿತೀಯಾ
  • ಅಲಂಕಾರಗಳು - ಉಪಮಾ, ರೂಪಕ, ಅನುಪ್ರಾಸ
  • ವಿರುದ್ಧಾರ್ಥಕ ಮತ್ತು ಸಮಾನಾರ್ಥಕ ಶಬ್ದಗಳು
30 37.5%
ರಚನಾತ್ಮಕ ಬರಹ (Composition)
  • ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಲೇಖನ - ವರ್ಣನಾತ್ಮಕ, ವಾದಾತ್ಮಕ
  • ಪತ್ರ ಲೇಖನ - ಔಪಚಾರಿಕ, ವ್ಯಾಪಾರ
  • ಸಾರಾಂಶ ಲೇಖನ
  • ಭಾಷಣ ಲೇಖನ
20 25%
ಕವನ ಸಂಗ್ರಹ (Poetry Collection)
  • ಆಯ್ದ ಕವನಗಳ ಸಂಗ್ರಹ
  • ಕವನಗಳ ಸೌಂದರ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಅರ್ಥ
  • ಕವನಗಳ ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಯಗಳು
5 6.25%
Total 80 100%

Internal Assessment: 20 marks (Periodic Tests - 10, Notebook - 5, Subject Enrichment - 5)

English - Chapter Weightage

Unit Topics Covered Marks Weightage
Reading Comprehension
  • Unseen passages with comprehension questions
  • Inference and analytical questions
  • Summary writing from passages
  • Advanced vocabulary building
15 18.75%
Prose
  • Selected prose pieces from prescribed textbook
  • Character analysis and plot study
  • Thematic and stylistic analysis
  • Author introduction and literary contribution
20 25%
Poetry
  • Selected poems from prescribed textbook
  • Poetic devices and analysis
  • Rhyme scheme and meter study
  • Meaning and interpretation
15 18.75%
Grammar
  • Tenses - Present, Past, Future
  • Active and Passive Voice
  • Direct and Indirect Speech
  • Subject-Verb Agreement
  • Error Correction
  • Question Tags
20 25%
Writing Skills
  • Essay Writing - Descriptive, Narrative
  • Letter Writing - Formal, Informal
  • Story Writing with given clues
  • Precis Writing and Summary
10 12.5%
Total 80 100%

Internal Assessment: 20 marks (Periodic Tests - 10, Notebook - 5, Subject Enrichment - 5)

Mathematics - Chapter Weightage

Unit Topics Covered Marks Weightage
Number Systems
  • Real Numbers - Euclid's Division Lemma
  • Rational and Irrational Numbers
  • Exponents and Powers
8 10%
Algebra
  • Polynomials - Types, Zeros, Factor Theorem
  • Linear Equations in Two Variables
  • Quadratic Equations - Solving Methods
  • Arithmetic Progressions - nth term, Sum
  • Algebraic Expressions and Identities
20 25%
Geometry
  • Triangles - Similarity, Pythagoras Theorem
  • Circles - Tangents, Secants, Properties
  • Coordinate Geometry - Distance, Section Formula
  • Constructions - Geometric Constructions
16 20%
Trigonometry
  • Introduction to Trigonometry - Ratios
  • Trigonometric Identities
  • Heights and Distances - Applications
  • Angles of Elevation and Depression
12 15%
Mensuration
  • Area of Plane Figures - Triangle, Quadrilateral, Circle
  • Surface Area and Volume of Cubes, Cuboids, Cylinders
  • Surface Area and Volume of Cones, Spheres, Hemispheres
  • Frustum of a Cone
12 15%
Statistics
  • Mean, Median, Mode - Grouped and Ungrouped Data
  • Graphical Representation - Bar Graph, Histogram, Ogive
  • Probability - Basic Concepts
12 15%
Total 80 100%

Internal Assessment: 20 marks (Periodic Tests - 10, Notebook - 5, Subject Enrichment - 5)

Science - Chapter Weightage

Unit Topics Covered Marks Weightage
Physics
  • Light - Reflection and Refraction
  • Human Eye and Colourful World
  • Electricity - Ohm's Law, Circuits
  • Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
  • Sources of Energy
28 35%
Chemistry
  • Chemical Reactions and Equations
  • Acids, Bases and Salts
  • Metals and Non-Metals
  • Carbon and its Compounds
  • Periodic Classification of Elements
24 30%
Biology
  • Life Processes - Nutrition, Respiration, Transport
  • Control and Coordination - Nervous and Endocrine System
  • Reproduction in Organisms
  • Heredity and Evolution
  • Our Environment - Ecosystem, Food Chain
28 35%
Total 80 100%

Internal Assessment: 20 marks (Periodic Tests - 10, Notebook - 5, Subject Enrichment - 5)
Diagram-based questions: 4-5 marks included in Physics and Biology

Social Science - Chapter Weightage

Unit Topics Covered Marks Weightage
History
  • Advent of Europeans to India
  • British Rule and Its Impact
  • Revolt of 1857 and After
  • Indian National Movement (1885-1947)
  • Karnataka's Role in Freedom Struggle
  • Unification of Karnataka
20 25%
Geography
  • Resources and Development
  • Agriculture - Types and Crops
  • Minerals and Energy Resources
  • Manufacturing Industries
  • Geography of Karnataka - Districts, Rivers, Climate
  • Map Work - India, Karnataka
20 25%
Political Science
  • Power Sharing - Forms and Importance
  • Federalism - Indian Context
  • Political Parties - National and State
  • Outcomes of Democracy
  • State Government of Karnataka
20 25%
Economics
  • Sectors of Indian Economy
  • Money and Credit - Banking System
  • Globalisation and the Indian Economy
  • Consumer Rights and Awareness
  • Economy of Karnataka
20 25%
Total 80 100%

Internal Assessment: 20 marks (Periodic Tests - 10, Notebook - 5, Subject Enrichment - 5)
Map Work: 4-5 marks included in Geography

Smart SSLC Board Exam Preparation Tips Based on Weightage

Focus on High-Weightage Topics

Prioritize units with higher marks like Grammar in Kannada (30 marks), Algebra in Mathematics (20 marks), and Physics in Science (28 marks).

Balance Subjects Effectively

Allocate study time proportionally to the weightage of each subject. Subjects with higher weightage need more practice time.

Internal Assessment Matters

Don't ignore the 20 internal marks. Submit notebooks on time, participate in periodic tests, and complete subject enrichment activities.

Practice Previous SSLC Board Papers

Solve previous 5-10 years' SSLC board papers to understand the pattern and mark distribution better. Focus on questions from high-weightage topics.

Frequently Asked Questions About Chapter Weightage

Chapter weightage helps students prioritize their study time effectively for SSLC board exams. By knowing which chapters carry more marks, you can allocate more time to high-weightage topics while still covering all units. This strategic approach ensures better SSLC board exam results with efficient preparation.
The chapter weightage is generally consistent from year to year, but it's advisable to check the official KSBSE website for any updates. Minor changes may occur based on curriculum revisions or new educational policies.
While it's tempting to skip low-weightage chapters, it's not recommended. Every chapter contributes to your total SSLC board exam score. Instead, give them a quick review and focus on key concepts. A basic understanding of all chapters is essential for overall SSLC board exam success.
Students must secure a minimum of 35% marks in each subject to pass the SSLC board examination. This applies to both theory and internal assessment components combined. Failure in any subject requires supplementary examination.
StudyDecode provides comprehensive guidance for Karnataka SSLC board exam students. From syllabus understanding to board exam preparation, career counseling, and academic support — we help you achieve success in your SSLC board exams. Book a free consultation to know more.

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