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Academic Session 2026-27

Rajasthan Board Class 9 Syllabus 2026-27

Complete RBSE Class 9 Subject-wise Curriculum

6 Core Subjects • Hindi & English Medium • Updated for 2026-27
Detailed syllabus for Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and Sanskrit as per RBSE guidelines.

6 Subjects 2 Language Options 100 Marks Each Updated Syllabus

Hindi (हिंदी) Syllabus 2026-27

Rajasthan Board Class 9 Hindi syllabus focuses on developing advanced language skills through literature, grammar, and composition. Students learn to appreciate Hindi literature while building communication skills essential for academic and professional success. The syllabus prepares students for Class 10 board exams.

Unit Topics Marks
गद्य (Prose)
  • निवडक गद्य संकलन - आधुनिक और शास्त्रीय
  • लेखकों की ओळख और साहित्यिक योगदान
  • गद्य का सखोल अध्ययन और विश्लेषण
  • साहित्यिक प्रयोग और भाषिक विशेषताएँ
  • गद्य में संदर्भ और आशयग्रहण
  • लेखक की शैली और विचारधारा
  • प्रश्नोत्तर के लिए गद्य का अभ्यास
  • गद्य का आधुनिक संदर्भ में अध्ययन
  • गद्य में चरित्र चित्रण और कथानक
  • गद्य के भाषिक और सांस्कृतिक पहलू
20
पद्य (Poetry)
  • निवडक कविता संकलन
  • कवियों की ओळख और साहित्यिक योगदान
  • कविता में अलंकारिक सौंदर्य
  • कविता का अर्थ और आशयग्रहण
  • कविता में भावना और कल्पना
  • छंद और यमक का अध्ययन
  • कविता में प्रतीकात्मकता
  • कविता का आधुनिक संदर्भ
  • कविता में रस और छंद
  • कविता के सामाजिक और सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
20
व्याकरण (Grammar)
  • संधि - स्वरसंधि, व्यंजनसंधि, विसर्गसंधि
  • समास - तत्पुरुष, बहुव्रीहि, द्वंद्व, कर्मधारय
  • कारक - संप्रदान, अपादान, अधिकरण, करण
  • अलंकार - अनुप्रास, उपमा, रूपक, उत्प्रेक्षा
  • शब्दरचना और वाक्यरचना
  • विरुद्धार्थी, समानार्थी शब्द
  • वाक्य प्रकार और रचना
  • भाषा में लिंग, वचन, पुरुष
  • काल का उपयोग और अभ्यास
  • मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
  • अनेकार्थी शब्द और पर्यायवाची
  • संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण के भेद
25
रचना (Composition)
  • निबंध लेखन - वर्णनात्मक, विचारप्रधान, विवादात्मक
  • पत्रलेखन - वैयक्तिक, औपचारिक, व्यावसायिक
  • सारांश लेखन और टीपा तयार करना
  • कथा लेखन और सृजनात्मक लेखन
  • संवादलेखन
  • जाहिरात लेखन
  • वृत्तलेखन की ओळख
  • अनुच्छेद लेखन
  • रिपोर्ट लेखन
  • साक्षात्कार लेखन
15
अभ्यासिका (Workbook)
  • अभ्यास प्रश्नसंच
  • उपक्रम और प्रकल्प
  • गृहपाठ और नियतकालिक मूल्यांकन
  • परियोजना कार्य
  • गतिविधि आधारित अध्ययन
20
Note: Students can choose between Hindi and English medium. The syllabus content is adapted accordingly for each medium. Internal assessment includes periodic tests and notebook submission.

English Syllabus 2026-27

Rajasthan Board Class 9 English syllabus develops comprehensive language skills including reading, writing, grammar, and literature appreciation. Students build a strong foundation in English communication essential for future academic and professional success, with focus on Class 10 board exam preparation.

Unit Topics Marks
Reading Comprehension
  • Unseen passages with comprehension questions
  • Inference and analytical questions
  • Advanced vocabulary building
  • Word meanings and contextual usage
  • Passage-based question answering
  • Summary writing from passages
  • Critical thinking questions
  • Note-making from passages
  • Factual and inferential questions
  • Reading for specific information
15
Prose
  • Selected prose pieces from prescribed textbook
  • Author introduction and literary contribution
  • Critical analysis and interpretation
  • Thematic and stylistic analysis
  • Character analysis and plot study
  • Moral and ethical lessons
  • Application to real-life situations
  • Language and style analysis
  • Prose in modern context
  • Literary devices in prose
20
Poetry
  • Selected poems from prescribed textbook
  • Poet introduction and literary contribution
  • Poetic devices and analysis
  • Meaning and interpretation
  • Rhyme scheme and meter study
  • Imagery and figurative language
  • Theme and message of poems
  • Comparison of poems
  • Poetic techniques and their effects
  • Modern and classical poetry analysis
15
Grammar
  • Tenses - Present, Past, Future (All forms)
  • Parts of Speech - Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Adjective, Adverb
  • Prepositions and Conjunctions
  • Active and Passive Voice
  • Direct and Indirect Speech
  • Articles and Determiners
  • Modals and their usage
  • Subject-Verb Agreement
  • Sentence Transformation
  • Error Correction
  • Phrasal Verbs and Idioms
  • Conditional Sentences
  • Clauses and Phrases
  • Reported Speech
20
Writing Skills
  • Essay Writing - Descriptive, Narrative, Argumentative
  • Letter Writing - Formal, Informal, Business
  • Story Writing with given clues
  • Precis Writing and Summary
  • Paragraph Writing
  • Dialogue Writing
  • Report Writing
  • Article Writing
  • Notice Writing
  • Advertisement Writing
  • Message Writing
  • Diary Entry
10
Internal Assessment Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities, project work 20
Pro Tip: Read English newspapers and storybooks daily to improve vocabulary and comprehension skills. Practice writing essays on current topics regularly. Start preparing for Class 10 board exam pattern.

Mathematics Syllabus 2026-27

Rajasthan Board Class 9 Mathematics syllabus covers comprehensive topics including number systems, algebra, geometry, mensuration, and statistics. Students develop strong analytical and problem-solving skills essential for higher mathematics, competitive exams, and Class 10 board preparation.

Unit Topics Marks
Number Systems
  • Irrational Numbers - Properties and Operations
  • Real Numbers and their Properties
  • Rationalization of Denominators
  • Laws of Exponents for Real Numbers
  • Surds and their Operations
  • Number Line Representation
  • Scientific Notation
  • Decimal Representation of Real Numbers
  • Simplifying Surds
  • Rational and Irrational Numbers
12
Algebra
  • Polynomials - Introduction and Types
  • Zeroes of a Polynomial
  • Remainder Theorem
  • Factor Theorem
  • Factorization of Polynomials
  • Algebraic Identities
  • Linear Equations in Two Variables
  • Graphical Representation of Equations
  • Solution of Linear Equations
  • Word Problems and Applications
  • Polynomial Division
  • Algebraic Expressions - Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication
18
Coordinate Geometry
  • Cartesian System - x and y axes
  • Plotting Points in the Coordinate Plane
  • Distance Formula
  • Section Formula
  • Area of Triangle using Coordinates
  • Coordinate Geometry Applications
  • Collinearity of Points
10
Geometry
  • Introduction to Euclid's Geometry
  • Lines and Angles - Properties
  • Triangles and Congruence Rules
  • Quadrilaterals - Properties and Types
  • Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles
  • Circles - Chords, Arcs, Angles
  • Construction of Triangles
  • Parallel Lines and Transversals
  • Triangle Inequality Theorem
  • Angle Sum Property of Polygons
  • Mid-Point Theorem
  • Pythagoras Theorem
18
Mensuration
  • Area of Plane Figures
  • Surface Area of Cubes, Cuboids, Cylinders, Cones
  • Volume of Cubes, Cuboids, Cylinders, Cones
  • Heron's Formula
  • Conversion of Units
  • Applications of Mensuration
  • Lateral and Total Surface Area
  • Capacity and Volume
15
Statistics and Probability
  • Data Handling and Representation
  • Frequency Distribution
  • Mean, Median, Mode
  • Graphical Representation - Bar Graph, Histogram
  • Pie Chart and Line Graph
  • Data Interpretation
  • Measures of Central Tendency
  • Probability - Basic Concepts
  • Experimental Probability
  • Data Analysis and Inference
7
Internal Assessment Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities 20
Note: Regular practice is essential for Mathematics. Solve problems from each unit daily and focus on understanding concepts rather than rote memorization. Start building a strong foundation for Class 10 board exams.

Science Syllabus 2026-27

Rajasthan Board Class 9 Science covers comprehensive topics in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with emphasis on practical applications, scientific inquiry, and experimental learning. The syllabus prepares students for advanced science concepts in Class 10 and competitive exams.

Unit Topics Marks
Biology
  • Cell - Fundamental Unit of Life
  • Tissues - Plant and Animal Tissues
  • Diversity in Living Organisms
  • Why Do We Fall Ill - Health and Disease
  • Natural Resources
  • Improvement in Food Resources
  • Cell Division - Mitosis and Meiosis
  • Classification of Organisms
  • Plant and Animal Classification
  • Microorganisms and their Applications
  • Human Health and Hygiene
  • Environmental Conservation
22
Chemistry
  • Matter in Our Surroundings
  • Is Matter Around Us Pure
  • Atoms and Molecules
  • Structure of the Atom
  • Chemical Reactions and Equations
  • Acids, Bases and Salts
  • Physical and Chemical Changes
  • Atomic Number and Mass Number
  • Electronic Configuration
  • Valency and Chemical Bonding
  • Mole Concept
  • States of Matter
20
Physics
  • Motion - Distance, Displacement, Speed, Velocity
  • Force and Laws of Motion
  • Gravitation - Universal Law
  • Work and Energy
  • Sound - Production and Propagation
  • Properties of Sound - Pitch, Loudness, Quality
  • Reflection of Sound
  • Newton's Laws of Motion
  • Conservation of Energy
  • Power and its Units
  • Gravitational Force
  • Echo and SONAR
20
Environmental Science
  • Air and Water Pollution - Causes and Effects
  • Environmental Conservation
  • Climate Change and Global Warming
  • Sustainable Development
  • Natural Resources and their Conservation
  • Waste Management
  • Ecosystem and Biodiversity
  • Rajasthan's Environment and Ecology
  • Renewable and Non-Renewable Resources
  • Environmental Laws and Policies
18
Internal Assessment Practical work, periodic tests, notebook submission, project work 20
Practical Work: Hands-on experiments for each unit to develop scientific inquiry and observation skills. Students must maintain a practical record book. Focus on lab experiments and project work.

Social Science Syllabus 2026-27

Rajasthan Board Class 9 Social Science provides comprehensive understanding of Indian history, geography, political systems, and economic concepts with special focus on Rajasthan's heritage, culture, and development. The syllabus builds foundation for Class 10 board exams.

Unit Topics Marks
History
  • The French Revolution - Causes and Impact
  • Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution
  • Nazism and the Rise of Hitler
  • Forest Society and Colonialism
  • Pastoralists in the Modern World
  • History of Rajasthan - Rajput Kingdoms
  • Social and Religious Reforms in Rajasthan
  • Indian National Movement and Rajasthan's Role
  • Modern Rajasthan - Post Independence
  • Industrial Revolution and its Impact
  • World Wars and their Effects
22
Geography
  • India - Size and Location
  • Physical Features of India - Mountains, Plains, Plateaus
  • Drainage - River Systems of India
  • Climate - Factors and Types
  • Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
  • Population - Distribution and Growth
  • Climate of Rajasthan - Desert and Semi-desert
  • Rivers and Water Resources of Rajasthan
  • Agriculture and Irrigation in Rajasthan
  • Minerals and Energy Resources
  • Transport and Communication
18
Political Science
  • What is Democracy? Why Democracy?
  • Constitutional Design - Making of the Constitution
  • Electoral Politics - Elections and Representation
  • Working of Institutions - Legislature, Executive, Judiciary
  • Democratic Rights - Fundamental Rights
  • Local Government - Panchayati Raj in Rajasthan
  • State Government of Rajasthan
  • Citizenship and Rights
  • Democratic System in Rajasthan
  • Political Parties and their Role
20
Economics
  • The Story of Village Palampur - Village Economy
  • People as Resource - Human Capital
  • Poverty as a Challenge
  • Food Security in India
  • Economic Activities and Development
  • Understanding Poverty and Inequality
  • Human Capital Formation
  • Agriculture and Food Security
  • Industries and Employment
  • Economy of Rajasthan - Agriculture, Mining, Tourism
  • Economic Policies of Rajasthan
20
Internal Assessment Periodic tests, notebook submission, project work, map work 20
Map Work: Students are required to practice map work for Geography and History. Map-based questions carry 4-5 marks in the exam. Focus on India's physical features, rivers, and Rajasthan's geographical features.

Sanskrit (संस्कृत) Syllabus 2026-27

Rajasthan Board Class 9 Sanskrit syllabus focuses on developing intermediate skills in the ancient language through literature, grammar, and composition. Students learn to appreciate Sanskrit literature while building linguistic skills essential for understanding Indian culture, heritage, and Class 10 preparation.

Unit Topics Marks
गद्य (Prose)
  • निवडक गद्य संकलन - शास्त्रीय और आधुनिक
  • गद्य का सखोल अध्ययन और विश्लेषण
  • लेखकों की ओळख और साहित्यिक योगदान
  • गद्य में संदर्भ और आशयग्रहण
  • गद्य का संस्कृत भाषा में अभ्यास
  • गद्य का आधुनिक संदर्भ में अध्ययन
  • गद्य में शैलीगत विशेषताएँ
20
पद्य (Poetry)
  • निवडक कविता संकलन
  • कवियों की ओळख और साहित्यिक योगदान
  • कविता में अलंकारिक सौंदर्य
  • कविता का अर्थ और आशयग्रहण
  • छंद और यमक का अध्ययन
  • कविता में प्रतीकात्मकता
  • कविता का आधुनिक संदर्भ
20
व्याकरण (Grammar)
  • शब्दरूप - राम, फल, गुरु, पितृ, मातृ
  • धातुरूप - पठ्, गम्, भवति, अस्, भू
  • सन्धि - स्वरसन्धि, व्यंजनसन्धि, विसर्गसन्धि
  • समास - तत्पुरुष, बहुव्रीहि, द्वंद्व, कर्मधारय
  • कारक - षष्ठी, सप्तमी, संप्रदान, अपादान
  • उपसर्ग और प्रत्यय
  • वाक्यरचना और अनुवाद
  • वाच्य - कर्तृ, कर्म, भाव
  • काल - लट्, लिट्, लुट्, लृट्, लोट्, विधिलिङ्
  • तत्सम और तद्भव शब्द
25
रचना (Composition)
  • निबंध लेखन - संस्कृत में
  • पत्रलेखन - संस्कृत में
  • अनुवाद - हिंदी से संस्कृत
  • अनुवाद - संस्कृत से हिंदी
  • कथा लेखन - संस्कृत में
  • संवाद लेखन - संस्कृत में
15
Internal Assessment Periodic tests, notebook submission, subject enrichment activities 20
Pro Tip: Practice Sanskrit grammar and shabd roop regularly. Focus on translation exercises to improve understanding of the language. Learn shlokas and their meanings.

Syllabus Download & Resources

Official Syllabus PDF

Download the complete Rajasthan Board Class 9 syllabus PDF from the official RBSE website.

Visit RBSE Official Website

Recommended Textbooks

  • RBSE Prescribed Textbooks for Class 9
  • Rajasthan State Textbook Board Books
  • Subject-wise Reference Books
  • Practice Workbooks and Sample Papers
  • RBSE Previous Year Question Papers
  • NCERT Supplementary Books (for competitive exams)

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